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Haematology (Become: hematology) is the branch of medicine that is concerned sustaining blood, the blood-forming organs & its disorders.
Branches
Haematology is normally divided into trine sub-areas, based on data from a nature & severity and class action of cells it refers to. This section is uncomplete, when numbers of diseases affect virtually completely or even all of the components of blood & bone marrow.
Red blood cells
anemias
hemoglobinopathies
blood banking (red cells and blood platelet)
White blood cells
leukemias
neutropenias
myeloproliferative disorders
myelodysplastic syndrome
lymphomas and lymphoproliferative diseases
multiple myeloma
Platelets and coagulation
bleeding and coagulation disorders
perennial thrombosis
thrombocytopenia and thrombocytosis
Tests
Most common tests utilized in the investigation of hematologic problems include:
full blood counts
blood films
bone marrow biopsies
Treatments
Treatments include:
Medication
Blood transfusion (for anemia)
Venesection (for iron overload or polycythemia)
Bone marrow transplant (e.g. for leukemia)
Chemotherapy (e.g. for leukemia)
Radiotherapy (in decline, e.g. for leukemia)
af:Hematologie
de:Hämatologie
es:Hematología
fr:Hématologie
he:המטולוגיה
ja:血液学
pl:Hematologia
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